SharePoint doesn’t like FileUpload

A while back I wrote an ASP.NET user control that FTPs files to a server. It has a FileUpload control that allows the user to select the file they want to transfer, plus it uses some AJAX stuff to display a running total of bytes that have been sent. And it works great. I can throw it on an aspx page and upload to my heart’s content. But if I load it inside a custom web part within SharePoint, it tragically fails 100% of the time.

My control uses a third-party FTP library that supports asynchronous uploads via a BeginUpload method. That’s what I’m using in order to periodically refresh part of the page with the byte count. But for reasons unknown, when this code executes inside the SharePoint environment, the file stream from the FileUpload control gets unexpectedly closed after 64 KB have been transferred. As expected, the FTP library reacts badly when this happens. The crazy part is I could get it to work in SharePoint if I removed any one piece of the equation: if I used the synchronous upload method of the FTP library instead of the async one, or if I opened another thread but did anything else in it except try to FTP a file (counting to 20 on the page worked fine). I originally had the FileUpload control inside an UpdatePanel, so I took it out. Same result. (I know that FileUpload isn’t strictly supported inside update panels, but I had the appropriate trigger set and it was working beforehand anyhow.)

My assumption is that SharePoint was disposing the FileUpload control even though it should have been available during the subsequent async postbacks. Maybe it’s all part of the incompatibility between FileUpload and AJAX. In any case, the solution was to simply save the file on the web server via Request.Files(0).SaveAs, then FTP it. I wasn’t happy about inducing an additional delay, but in testing it wasn’t terrible.  I also save the relevant properties of the FileUpload control, like the file path, content type and content length, before I start the FTP transfer so I don’t have to touch the control at all while the transfer is happening.

So far it’s working swimmingly, but SharePoint is not endearing itself to my heart.

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Microsoft SharePoint

My employer has two web sites: our main one that contains mostly marketing materials, and the support site, which customers must log into and which allows them to download our new software releases, get documentation, and do various other support-related activities. The main site is fairly current in terms of layout and organization, however, the support site is downright ancient. We’ve been planning on unveiling a new one for some time now. The current plan is to build it around Microsoft SharePoint.

I knew very little about SharePoint when I was tasked a week and a half ago to develop a web part that can be used to manage file downloads. I’ve been spending the time reading up on the technology and figuring out the best way of creating a custom web part that will do what we need it to do. So far the results have been both promising and a bit frustrating.

SharePoint itself is interesting, in a ‘wow, you sure can set up a lot of layout and content using just a browser’ kind of way. It also seems like there are 5 different ways to do everything, which is a common trait of Microsoft software. My biggest sore spot is how things are geared towards doing all the development work on the server. I initially though I could set up a server but then do all the coding on my regular XP machine. Sadly, that didn’t fly. I had to load Visual Studio on the virtual Windows 2003 machine I had set up. It all works fine, but it’s a hassle.

My download web part will be based on some existing ASP.NET code I wrote that never went into production. That code features a grid control that shows links with the exact layout and behavior I wanted. I was fearful that I’d have to somehow output all the HTML rendered by the grid, until I realized I can incorporate user controls into a web part. That discovery lead into a whole different set of options: build a web part that loads user controls, or use SmartPart, a web part written by Jan Tielens that makes hosting user controls quick and easy.

I’ve decided to go with the first approach, which is to skip SmartPart and basically mimic its behavior with my own web part. My reasons were twofold: I was pursuaded by articles I read online about the pros and cons of SmartPart, and by the fact that it will give me a chance to really learn the mechanics of writing a custom web part, not to mention allow complete control over everything. At this point I’m trying to figure out the ideal way to pass data from SharePoint to my web part, and then from the web part to my existing user control. The struggle contrinues…

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IE 7

I’ve never been a fan of Internet Explorer. I used Netscape starting with version 2.0 and only switched when Firefox came around. So I’ve never bothered to upgrade my XP development machine to IE 7. Then I read this post from Scott Hanselman about how a sizable chunk of his visitors are still running IE 6. He linked to a web site that’s actually devoted to getting people to upgrade. I’ve heard all the stories about IE 6′s particular horribleness, such as poor CSS support and a generous helping of security holes. But I didn’t care.

Except Scott somehow made me care. So I upgraded my machine and I must say, IE 7 loads pretty fast, way faster than Firefox 3. I suppose it’s good to stay current, but when Microsoft feels it has to change pratically everything with each new release of software, it makes it hard to really want to upgrade. I dread the day I’ll have to move to an OS beyond XP. Maybe Windows 7 won’t be as bad as Vista, but I’m not going to hold my breath.

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Fun with third party controls: Spell check edition

You would think spell checking a text box on a web form would be a snap. Firefox manages to do it the background: simple, easy, and it always works. But Telerik decided to go a different way, the ridiculously hard way.

I’ve noticed that the more complex controls in Telerik’s ASP.NET suite actually render as three or four separate HTML elements. Typically one is visible and the others are hidden. It makes sense to do it this way if you need to store several disparate pieces of information, or you need to do a lot of juggling on the client to implement some magic piece of functionality. But it means updating the actual content is trickier. The RadSpell control works this way.

What I wanted to do was automatically update some text after the user initiated and completed a spell check. A Telerik knowledge base article suggested manually updating the text box from their RadSpell control’s client-side OnClientDialogClosing event handler. The problem there was that event doesn’t seem to exist. There’s an OnClientDialogClosed event, which I thought might be good enough, but no dice. I couldn’t get the text to update.

I dug a little deeper and found an alternate approach, one that would give the RadSpell control the ClientID of the text box to update so it could do it for you. That didn’t work out so well either. It would update the text but as soon as I clicked in the text box it would revert to the misspelled text.

After fiddling with it for the better part of an afternoon, I got it to work in both IE and Firefox using OnClientDialogClosed. I don’t know what I was missing before, but it now correctly updates the user’s text. Afterwards I had to wonder if there wasn’t a better way. Are today’s super-duper whiz-bang third-party controls just so complex that the simple things become the hardest?

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Fun with third-party controls

Telerik recently managed to brighten my day. I’ve been using their WinForm and ASP.NET suites for a few weeks now, long enough to realize there are several things about them that irritate me. Case in point: the text boxes.

I have an application with a web front end and a small WinForm back end that will be used by administrators. I wrote the admin module first, and it needed to allow the user to input and edit currency values. The WinForm suite only has one masked text box control, so that’s what I went with. But it isn’t quite as nice as I hoped, probably because it has to be all things to all people. It treats its values more like text than numbers. If you assign a numerical value to it that is not as wide as the overall mask, it won’t right-justify the text, which for dollar amounts is very wrong. So I had to prefix shorter values with zeroes. I could set the text so the placeholder character is shown rather than the zeroes, but that falls apart as soon as the user touches the control, even just by tabbing over it. The zeroes pop right up. It’s very minor, obviously, but you’d think that after paying a thousand bucks for super snazzy controls they would be a little smarter.

I had a similar need in the web module for editing currency values. Here’s where Telerik started to redeem itself. The ASP.NET suite has a numeric text box, as well as the regular masked text box. I didn’t notice the numeric one at first. My eyes kind of glazed over looking through the dozens and dozens of controls in the toolbox. I saw the regular masked text box and figured since it was in the other suite, that it was all they had.

The numeric text box is perfect. It allows free-form input like any text box and then beautifully formats the value into the type of number you want. Now if they could only port that control to the WinForm package…

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Post 1

The DotNetNuke Client API has always seemed mysterious and confusing to me, so much so that I phased it out of a module I wrote a while back in favor of an AJAX web service. But there are certain parts that are useful, namely the ability to store values on the server side for use on the client side, and vice-versa. I recently ran into an issue using it that fortunately was simple to fix. I have a module that will be accessed anonymously, with no user login at all. I was having trouble using the DNN namespace in client script because the browser said it couldn’t find it, which didn’t make any sense at all. Somewhere during the login process all the namespaces get exposed, because once I logged in things worked as expected.

The key was calling DotNetNuke.UI.Utilities.ClientAPI.RegisterClientReference in Page_Load of the page where I was trying to use the API. The API documentation mentions that routine, but the context was such that I only expected to need to call it if I was using a version of DNN prior to 4.0 (I had 4.9.0) In any case, it’s fixed and the module development continues apace. My thanks go to Jon Henning, creator of the API, for the tip.

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